Lake catalog

Lakes in true scale

Explore every quiz lake through its own sourced profile. Surface area alone cannot reveal water volume because depth matters just as much.

A lake can be described by the surface visible on a map and by the volume hidden below it. Those measures can produce very different rankings. Shallow Lake Victoria covers almost 69,000 km², yet Baikal holds more than eight times as much water.

Below are all the lakes from our quizzes, ranked from largest to smallest by volume. Each has its own page with its true outline, a full set of figures (with source and year), and an intuition-versus-measurement comparison.

Every lake on the world map

Hover a dot to see the name, and click it to open the lake's page.

Compare the lakes by the numbers

Click a column header to sort by surface area, volume, or depth.

Compare the lakes. Click a header to change the order.
Lake Baikal31,72223,6151,642744
Lake Tanganyika32,60018,9001,470570
Lake Superior82,10012,100406147
Lake Malawi29,5008,400706292
Lake Michigan57,8004,92028285
Lake Huron59,6003,54022959
Lake Victoria68,8002,7608140
Great Bear Lake31,3282,23644672
Issyk-Kul6,2361,738668278
Lake Ontario18,9601,64024486
Great Slave Lake28,5681,58061441
Lake Titicaca8,372893281107
Lake Ladoga17,70083723047
Lake Erie25,7004846419
Lake Onega9,70028512730
Lake Winnipeg24,5142843612
Lake Turkana6,75020410930
Vänern5,65515310627
Record holders

Every lake ranked by water volume

Lake Baikal

The world's deepest and oldest lake

water
23,615 km³
area
31,722 km²
depth
1,642 m

Lake Tanganyika

The world's second deepest lake and second largest freshwater lake by volume

water
18,900 km³
area
32,600 km²
depth
1,470 m

Lake Superior

The world's largest freshwater lake by surface area

water
12,100 km³
area
82,100 km²
depth
406 m

Lake Malawi

Africa's second deepest lake and a world record for fish diversity

water
8,400 km³
area
29,500 km²
depth
706 m

Lake Michigan

The largest lake in the world lying wholly within one country

water
4,920 km³
area
57,800 km²
depth
282 m

Lake Huron

Second Great Lake by area; the world's largest lake island (Manitoulin)

water
3,540 km³
area
59,600 km²
depth
229 m

Lake Victoria

The world's largest tropical lake and second largest freshwater lake by area

water
2,760 km³
area
68,800 km²
depth
81 m

Great Bear Lake

The largest lake lying entirely within Canada

water
2,236 km³
area
31,328 km²
depth
446 m

Issyk-Kul

One of the world's deepest and largest lakes by volume

water
1,738 km³
area
6,236 km²
depth
668 m

Lake Ontario

The smallest Great Lake by surface area

water
1,640 km³
area
18,960 km²
depth
244 m

Great Slave Lake

The deepest lake in North America

water
1,580 km³
area
28,568 km²
depth
614 m

Lake Titicaca

The world's highest large navigable lake

water
893 km³
area
8,372 km²
depth
281 m

Lake Ladoga

The largest lake in Europe

water
837 km³
area
17,700 km²
depth
230 m

Lake Erie

The shallowest Great Lake and the smallest by volume

water
484 km³
area
25,700 km²
depth
64 m

Lake Onega

The second largest lake in Europe

water
285 km³
area
9,700 km²
depth
127 m

Lake Winnipeg

One of the shallowest large lakes in the world for its area

water
284 km³
area
24,514 km²
depth
36 m

Lake Turkana

The world's largest permanent desert lake and largest alkaline lake

water
204 km³
area
6,750 km²
depth
109 m

Vänern

The largest lake of Sweden and the whole EU

water
153 km³
area
5,655 km²
depth
106 m

Lake questions and answers

Lake Baikal holds about 23,615 km³. UNESCO reports that this is nearly 20 percent of Earth's unfrozen freshwater reserve. Baikal has a greater volume than all the Great Lakes combined despite having only about 13 percent of their combined surface area.

Lake Superior, at 82,100 km², is the world's largest freshwater lake by surface area. The Caspian Sea is larger but contains salt water. The volume ranking differs from the surface-area ranking.

Volume also depends on depth. Lake Winnipeg averages 12 m deep and holds 284 km³, while the smaller Issyk-Kul averages 278 m and holds 1,738 km³.