Lake atlas

World lakes.
Different perspectives.

Discover why the largest surface does not always hide the most water.

18lakes in the atlas

Every lake (18)

Russia (Siberia)

Lake Baikal

31,722 km² surface area
1,642 m maximum depth

23,615 km³ of water
DR Congo / Tanzania / Burundi / Zambia

Lake Tanganyika

32,600 km² surface area
1,470 m maximum depth

18,900 km³ of water
USA / Canada

Lake Superior

82,100 km² surface area
406 m maximum depth

12,100 km³ of water
Malawi / Mozambique / Tanzania

Lake Malawi

29,500 km² surface area
706 m maximum depth

8,400 km³ of water
USA

Lake Michigan

57,800 km² surface area
282 m maximum depth

4,920 km³ of water
USA / Canada

Lake Huron

59,600 km² surface area
229 m maximum depth

3,540 km³ of water
Uganda / Kenya / Tanzania

Lake Victoria

68,800 km² surface area
81 m maximum depth

2,760 km³ of water
Canada

Great Bear Lake

31,328 km² surface area
446 m maximum depth

2,236 km³ of water
Kyrgyzstan

Issyk-Kul

6,236 km² surface area
668 m maximum depth

1,738 km³ of water
USA / Canada

Lake Ontario

18,960 km² surface area
244 m maximum depth

1,640 km³ of water
Canada

Great Slave Lake

28,568 km² surface area
614 m maximum depth

1,580 km³ of water
Peru / Bolivia

Lake Titicaca

8,372 km² surface area
281 m maximum depth

893 km³ of water
Russia

Lake Ladoga

17,700 km² surface area
230 m maximum depth

837 km³ of water
USA / Canada

Lake Erie

25,700 km² surface area
64 m maximum depth

484 km³ of water
Russia

Lake Onega

9,700 km² surface area
127 m maximum depth

285 km³ of water
Canada

Lake Winnipeg

24,514 km² surface area
36 m maximum depth

284 km³ of water
Kenya / Ethiopia

Lake Turkana

6,750 km² surface area
109 m maximum depth

204 km³ of water
Sweden

Vänern

5,655 km² surface area
106 m maximum depth

153 km³ of water

Thumbnails show shapes at independent scales. Open a lake's profile to compare outlines at one shared area scale.

A surprising comparison

Less surface area.
More water.

Lake Baikal versus Lake Superior

Every lake on the world map

Select a point to see its name and open the lake's profile.

Compare the lakes by the numbers

Click a column header to sort by surface area, volume, or depth.

Compare the lakes. Click a header to change the order.
Lake Baikal31,72223,6151,642744
Lake Tanganyika32,60018,9001,470570
Lake Superior82,10012,100406147
Lake Malawi29,5008,400706292
Lake Michigan57,8004,92028285
Lake Huron59,6003,54022959
Lake Victoria68,8002,7608140
Great Bear Lake31,3282,23644672
Issyk-Kul6,2361,738668278
Lake Ontario18,9601,64024486
Great Slave Lake28,5681,58061441
Lake Titicaca8,372893281107
Lake Ladoga17,70083723047
Lake Erie25,7004846419
Lake Onega9,70028512730
Lake Winnipeg24,5142843612
Lake Turkana6,75020410930
Vänern5,65515310627

A lake can be described by the surface visible on a map and by the volume hidden below it. Those measures can produce very different rankings. Shallow Lake Victoria covers almost 69,000 km², yet Baikal holds more than eight times as much water.

Lake questions and answers

Lake Baikal holds about 23,615 km³. UNESCO reports that this is nearly 20 percent of Earth's unfrozen freshwater reserve. Baikal has a greater volume than all the Great Lakes combined despite having only about 13 percent of their combined surface area.

Lake Superior, at 82,100 km², is the world's largest freshwater lake by surface area. The Caspian Sea is larger but contains salt water. The volume ranking differs from the surface-area ranking.

Volume also depends on depth. Lake Winnipeg averages 12 m deep and holds 284 km³, while the smaller Issyk-Kul averages 278 m and holds 1,738 km³.