The largest lake lying entirely within Canada

Great Bear Lake

A starburst lake astride the Arctic Circle.

Surface area31,328 km²
Water volume2,236 km³
Max depth446 m
Mean depth72 m
Surface elevation186 m a.s.l.
LocationCanada
Typeglacial lake

Where the lake is

The pulsing dot marks the lake's position (Canada).

Great Bear Lake
Area is not volume
7.by surface area
8.by water volume

among the 18 lakes in this section

The map intuition

Its remote Arctic setting makes the lake's true size easy to underestimate.

What measurement says

It is the world's eighth largest lake by area and the largest wholly within Canada. Its surface exceeds that of Great Slave Lake.

About the lake

Great Bear Lake has a distinctive starburst outline with five arms and straddles the Arctic Circle. At 31,328 km² it is the largest lake lying entirely within Canada (the bigger Superior and Huron share a shore with the USA).

It is cold and ice covered for most of the year. It holds about 2,236 km³ of water. Sparse settlement around the lake has helped its vast landscape retain an Arctic character.

Great Bear Lake: Questions

Yes. Great Bear covers 31,328 km², compared with Great Slave's 28,568 km², and it holds more water. Great Slave is much deeper in its eastern arm.

Yes. It straddles the Arctic Circle and stays under ice for most of the year, limiting navigation to a short summer.

About 2,236 km³, over 31,328 km² and up to 446 m deep.

Sources and data year
Other lakes in true scale