Country profile · true scale
North America · GRL

Greenland: true size, area and map scale

Greenland ranks 13 out of 200 by area (2,166,086 km²) and 189 out of 197 by population in this dataset. Its outline is shown at true scale and under different map projections.

True geographic outline
2,166,086 km²
CapitalNuuk
Total surface area2,166,086 km²2024 edition
Population56,8312025 data
Land area410,450 km²2023 data
Population density0.1 per km²Population ÷ land area
ISO CodeGRLISO 3166-1 alpha-3 / UN M49
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Fun Fact

Despite its giant size on maps, Greenland is the most sparsely populated territory in the world.

Country profile: North America

Greenland: true size, population, and map scale without illusions

Greenland covers 2,166,086 km², ranking 13 out of 200 by area in this dataset. This is continental-scale territory: borders, climate, and distances start to become a geography lesson of their own. Within North America, that places it 3 out of 25.

Greenland is about 6.9 times larger than Poland by area. This comparison is deliberately simple: Poland works as an easy reference point, and then it makes sense to move toward a similarly sized country. By area, the closest match is Saudi Arabia.

The population is approximately 56,831 people, with an average density of 0.1/km². Greenland ranks 189 out of 197 by population and 197 out of 197 by density. That is very sparse settlement: open space matters as much as the population count itself.

Within its continent, Greenland represents about 8.8% of the area and about 0.01% of the population covered by this dataset. Its continental population rank is 24 out of 25, so area alone does not tell the full story.

North America strongly shows the latitude effect: northern territories look much larger on flat maps than their real area suggests. That is why Greenland is best read through several lenses: raw numbers, an equal-scale outline, a comparison with Poland, and a matchup with Saudi Arabia. Then the map stops being a picture and starts becoming a tool for discovery.

If you want to remember the scale quickly, compare Greenland with a country of similar area and a country of similar population. By population, Dominica is a useful next clue.

Area#13Area rank among 200 countries and territories with a verified area.
Continent#3Greenland covers about 8.8% of the area in North America.
Population#189About 56,831 people; continental rank 24 of 25.
Density0.1/km²Average people per square kilometer; density rank: #197 of 197.
Closest scaleSaudi ArabiaThe most natural same-area outline comparison.

How to explore Greenland on the map

The best path is short: compare outlines, check a country with similar population, then try the quiz. It turns numbers into something easier to remember.

The numeric values are used as comparative references for learning scale. Rankings include only countries and territories with a verified value in the selected sources.

Size comparisons with Greenland

Frequently asked questions about size and location

Greenland covers 2,166,086 km². In this dataset, that ranks 13 out of 200 by area, and 3 out of 25 within its continent. Greenland is about 6.9 times larger than Poland by area.

The population is approximately 56,831 people, with an average density of 0.1/km². Greenland ranks 189 out of 197 by population and 197 out of 197 by density. That is very sparse settlement: open space matters as much as the population count itself.

Two comparisons work especially well: Greenland vs Poland as a familiar reference point, and Greenland vs Saudi Arabia because their areas are very close. For population, Dominica is another useful comparison.

North America strongly shows the latitude effect: northern territories look much larger on flat maps than their real area suggests. That is why a country's position on the map can mislead, while same-scale outline comparison usually gives a better intuition than a classic atlas.

Every projection moves a globe onto a flat surface and must trade something away: shape, area, direction, or distance. On this page, you can compare the impression created by Mercator, orthographic, and equal-area views.

Start with the numbers, open a 1vs1 comparison with a similar country, and then try the size-illusion quiz. That sequence combines facts, visuals, and play, making the scale easier to remember.

Read the data methodology
Data correction

Greenland

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