United States ↗
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Total surface area9,833,516.8 km²ed. 2024
Population341,784,8572025
Land area9,147,420 km²2023
TypeCountry
02Act II · 1:1 studioChange pair ↙
Which is bigger: United States or India?
The United States is larger: 9,833,517 km² versus 3,287,263 km² for India, about 3.0 times the area.
Both areas at the same scale: United States and India. Drag the outlines, separate them and see what the Mercator map hides.
True-size comparison
Same scale. Real difference.
Drag the outlines to overlap them, or place them side by side.
India ↗
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Total surface area3,287,263 km²ed. 2024
Population1,463,865,5252025
Land area2,973,190 km²2023
TypeCountry
03 · Verdict
What the map gets wrong
True area tells a different story than the Mercator map.
True area ratio3.0×Larger in reality: United States.
How it looks on Mercator5.0×Looks larger on a Mercator map: United States.
Why does this happen?
The Mercator projection enlarges areas more and more the farther they lie from the equator. The centers of the two areas lie about 45° (United States) and 23° (India) from the equator. On a Mercator map their area ratio is 5.0 : 1, while in reality it is 3.0 : 1.
Tip: You can also compare these items dynamically by clicking the link below and dragging them directly across the global interactive map.
The comparison uses total surface area from the listed UN or FAO source. Natural Earth outlines are simplified visualizations. Read the methodology ↗
Why do the United States and India look different on a Mercator map than in reality?
The Mercator projection preserves angles, which makes it useful for navigation, but it enlarges areas more and more the farther they lie from the equator. At 60° latitude, areas already appear four times larger than at the equator. A same-scale comparison like the one on this page greatly reduces that distortion.