Texas
US state. Total area includes land and water under the Census Bureau's 2010 definition.
Area source: U.S. Census Bureau (2010)
Texas is larger: 695,662 km² versus 551,500 km² for France, or about 26% more.
Both areas at the same scale: Texas and France. Drag the outlines, separate them and see what the Mercator map hides.
Drag the outlines to overlap them, or place them side by side.
US state. Total area includes land and water under the Census Bureau's 2010 definition.
Area source: U.S. Census Bureau (2010)
Metropolitan France, including Corsica. Overseas territories excluded.
Area source: UN Demographic Yearbook 2024, Table 3
True area tells a different story than the Mercator map.
The Mercator projection enlarges areas more and more the farther they lie from the equator. The centers of the two areas lie about 31° (Texas) and 47° (France) from the equator. An estimate based on each center’s latitude gives an area ratio of 1.2 : 1, compared with the real ratio of 1.3 : 1. This is not a measurement of the entire outlines on a Mercator map.
Tip: You can also compare these items dynamically by clicking the link below and dragging them directly across the global interactive map.
Figures represent total surface area from the sources listed beside each subject. The overlay uses an equal-area projection. Coastal outlines are simplified and do not include all waters counted in the statistics. Their area ratio can therefore differ from the ratio of official total areas. Geometry: Natural Earth, public domain. Read the methodology ↗
The Mercator projection preserves angles, which makes it useful for navigation, but it enlarges areas more and more the farther they lie from the equator. At 60° latitude, areas already appear four times larger than at the equator. A same-scale comparison like the one on this page greatly reduces that distortion.
Texas covers 695,662 km² in total: 676,587 km² of land and 19,075 km² of water. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2010. Water includes inland, coastal and territorial categories under Census definitions. A coastal outline does not show the entire statistical water area.
Metropolitan France, including Corsica. Overseas territories excluded.