Projection lab

Waterman butterfly projection: interactive map

Atlas of error · liveWaterman ButterflyClick or tap a country to add its outline

Click a country on the map to add its outline.Tap a country on the map to add its outline.

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Waterman butterfly projection at a glance

Distortion class
Compromise
Graticule type
Interrupted polyhedral
Creator
Steve Waterman
Year
1996
Area
Compromise: not equal-area, but area distortion stays moderate
Shape
Compromise: landmasses keep fairly natural shapes because the cuts run through the oceans
Distances
Compromise within each lobe; unreliable globally because the map is interrupted into eight lobes
Angles and directions
Compromise: not conformal, with moderate angular distortion

Add countries from the tools panel and drag them to other latitudes. The outline keeps its true shape and area on the globe, so any change in its size on the map shows this projection's distortion. Tissot's indicatrices and the area distortion map show the same effect across the whole world.