Country profile · true scale
Europe · BIH

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina is more than a dot in an atlas. This page combines area, ranking position, population density, and comparisons that make scale easier to understand beyond the traps of familiar world maps.

True geographic outline
51,209 km²
CapitalSarajevo
Total surface area51,209 km²2024 edition
Population3,140,0952025 data
Land area51,200 km²2023 data
ISO CodeBIHISO 3166-1 alpha-3 / UN M49
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Fun Fact

Bosnia and Herzegovina covers 51,209 km² and has a population of approximately 3,140,095 people, averaging 61.3/km². The closest area match in the dataset is Costa Rica.

Country profile: Europe

Bosnia and Herzegovina: true size, population, and map scale without illusions

Bosnia and Herzegovina is more than a dot in an atlas. This page combines area, ranking position, population density, and comparisons that make scale easier to understand beyond the traps of familiar world maps.

Bosnia and Herzegovina covers 51,209 km², ranking 128 out of 203 by area in this dataset. Its scale becomes clearer when placed beside neighbors or a familiar reference country, because a wall map can flatten our intuition. Within Europe, that places it 25 out of 44.

Bosnia and Herzegovina is about 6.1 times smaller than Poland by area. This comparison is deliberately simple: Poland works as an easy reference point, and then it makes sense to move toward a similarly sized country. By area, the closest match is Costa Rica.

The population is approximately 3,140,095 people, with an average density of 61.3/km². Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 135 out of 203 by population and 127 by density. That is moderate density, useful for reading the relationship between area, cities, and landscape.

Within its continent, Bosnia and Herzegovina represents about 0.83% of the area and about 0.52% of the population covered by this dataset. Its continental population rank is 27 out of 44, so area alone does not tell the full story.

Europe is familiar from school maps, yet its northern position means comparisons with countries nearer the equator can still be surprising. That is why Bosnia and Herzegovina is best read through several lenses: raw numbers, an equal-scale outline, a comparison with Poland, and a matchup with Costa Rica. Then the map stops being a picture and starts becoming a tool for discovery.

If you want to remember the scale quickly, compare Bosnia and Herzegovina with a country of similar area and a country of similar population. By population, Puerto Rico is a useful next clue.

Area#128Area rank among 203 countries and territories in the dataset.
Continent#25Bosnia and Herzegovina covers about 0.83% of the area in Europe.
Population#135About 3,140,095 people; continental rank 27 of 44.
Density61.3/km²Average people per square kilometer; density rank: #127.
Closest scaleCosta RicaThe most natural same-area outline comparison.

How to explore Bosnia and Herzegovina on the map

The best path is short: compare outlines, check a country with similar population, then try the quiz. It turns numbers into something easier to remember.

The numeric values are used as comparative references for learning scale. Rankings are based on the countries and territories available in this dataset.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) - Size & Location

Bosnia and Herzegovina covers 51,209 km². In this dataset, that ranks 128 out of 203 by area, and 25 out of 44 within its continent. Bosnia and Herzegovina is about 6.1 times smaller than Poland by area.

The population is approximately 3,140,095 people, with an average density of 61.3/km². Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 135 out of 203 by population and 127 by density. That is moderate density, useful for reading the relationship between area, cities, and landscape.

Two comparisons work especially well: Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Poland as a familiar reference point, and Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Costa Rica because their areas are very close. For population, Puerto Rico is another useful comparison.

Europe is familiar from school maps, yet its northern position means comparisons with countries nearer the equator can still be surprising. That is why a country's position on the map can mislead, while same-scale outline comparison usually gives a better intuition than a classic atlas.

Every projection moves a globe onto a flat surface and must trade something away: shape, area, direction, or distance. On this page, you can compare the impression created by Mercator, orthographic, and equal-area views.

Start with the numbers, open a 1vs1 comparison with a similar country, and then try the size-illusion quiz. That sequence combines facts, visuals, and play, making the scale easier to remember.

Read the data methodology
Data correction

Bosnia and Herzegovina

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